Signs of Carpenter Ants vs Termites: How to Identify the Culprits in Your Home
Termites and the carpenter ants they hide can be very destructive to the wood in your house and it is not uncommon to be very worried when one day you find out these pests have attacked your home. Although in fact, what they can do to your home’s structure is quite the same, theirs is the way of working and thus, the damages they cause are different too. Differentiating between carpenter ants and termites is very important for you to quickly take the right steps in solving the problem and thus save your money from being wasted on an expensive fix.
This article is going to help you learn to recognise these bugs and we will also talk about why it is necessary to take Pest Control Services which only a professional Sydney Pest Control company can give you.
Understanding Carpenter Ants and Termites
Carpenter ants and termites are not correctly identified as the former species because they are both fond of wood. However, their habits, diets, and the type of damage they cause are familiar:
- Carpenter Ants: These ants are wood chewers who don’t consume wood because they make tunnels and nesting chambers by chewing through it. They are more likely to settle in moist or decayed wood but they may also infest sound wood if the circumstances require it.
- Termites: Termites find their principal energy source from eating wood or their only food source. They use the cellulose that wood gives them, which makes the insects pose a great threat to the structural stability of the house.
Signs of Carpenter Ants
Carpenter ants give off certain signs that indicate their presence and these can help to find out carpenter ants vs. termites are the damage markers typically.
- Frass (Wood Shavings): Carpenter ants produce a material that is like sawdust called frass when they are hollowing out the wood. Check beside the wooden structures or entry points for the small piles of debris.
- Hollowed-out Wood: Thump wooden surfaces; hollow sound may mean internal damage as carpenter ants’ tunnels are found inside the wood.
- Ant Trails: Probably you have seen a dark steamed ant’s trunk line spraying with a beam of morning or evening light, especially during the summer. The nests are mainly in operation at night when the ants are very active.
- Winged Ants (Swarmers): At the beginning of every spring, a swarm of flying carpenter ants reveal themselves as they move in different directions looking for a windfall of new locations where to create the colony.
- Smooth Tunnels: Carpenter ants produce smooth cavities in their galleries while termites create rough tunnels. This is due to the rubbing of the ants’ bodies as they travel through the tunnels.
Signs of Termites
Termites have the nickname of the “silent destroyers” due to acting without any obvious signs of their presence, and such a situation leads to considerable harm before their notice. Do the following to be aware of them:
- Mud Tubes: Termites make near-invisible, thin mud tubes to travel between their nests and food sources while keeping themselves hidden from predators and dry air.
- Hollow-sounding Wood: Termites in the process of hollowing the wood are often mistaken for carpenter ants. The wood will produce an empty and hollow when being tapped.
- Discoloured or Blistered Paint: Patches of discoloured or blistery paint are a hint that there is termite activity going on under the surface, where moisture or like may be present as they eat the timber.
- Pellet-shaped Frass: One remarkable difference between the frass of carpenter ants and termites is that termite excreta is granular and in small pieces like pellets.
- Flighted Termites: These termites with wings (alates) break out in the warm evenings to mate and build colonies.
Damage Signs of Carpenter Ants vs Termites
Understanding the key differences in the damage caused by these pests can help you identify which one you’re dealing with:
Feature | Carpenter Ants | Termites |
Diet | Chew wood but do not eat it | Consume wood as their primary food |
Damage Appearance | Smooth-sided tunnels | Rough tunnels often filled with mud |
Frass Type | Sawdust-like material | Pellet-shaped droppings |
Structural Impact | Gradual weakening | Rapid destruction |
Prevention Tips for Carpenter Ants and Termites
Preventing infestations is always better than dealing with costly repairs later on. Here are some effective prevention strategies to keep your home safe:
1. Conduct Regular Inspections
Examine the damp areas of the house such as the basement, attic, crawl space, and bathroom for bugs and deterioration.
2. Ensure Proper Ventilation
Circulating air in humid areas can diminish the level of humidity, which would otherwise be a nest for the two, carpenter ants and termites.
3. Eliminate Moisture Sources
Take care of broken pipes, as well as the gutter system, and downspouts, to prevent rainwater from becoming stagnant, a condition which gives perfect retreat to these pests.
4. Store Firewood Away from Your Home
Carpenter ants and termites may inhabit stacks of firewood too. If so, keep them out of the house by leaving them farther than 20 feet.
5. Seek Professional Help
In case you suspect that there are pests in your place, or you notice the signs stated above, then you may call the local pest control company right away.
Conclusion
For your home to be safe from these creatures that can destroy it, you need to know the differences between carpenter ants and termites. The steps you can take to prevent them once they are identified to behave your property as a target are to spot their peculiar behaviours and damage patterns.
Are you considering a pest control inspection or a Sydney Pest Control expert intervention activities that might be related? Go ahead and contact the Sydney Pest Control service provider that you trust immediately if you feel discomfort— be it from the pest or from you wanting to be sure that everything is okay by the professionals. It is a well-known fact that the longer you leave it, the more difficult it becomes to restore the kitchen, living room, or other parts of the wooden house that are damaged caused by the insects.
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